Seal of New York (state)

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Seal of New York (state)

The Seal of New York is the official seal used by the U.S. state of New York. The seal is a symbol of the authority and sovereignty of the state and is a vital component of its identity. It is used on official documents, proclamations, and other significant state papers.

Design[edit | edit source]

The design of the Seal of New York features two figures, Liberty and Justice, symbolizing the state's commitment to these ideals. Liberty is depicted holding a Phrygian cap, a symbol of freedom and the fight against tyranny. Justice is shown wearing a blindfold and holding scales and a sword, representing the impartiality and fairness of the state's legal system. The center of the seal displays a shield that depicts the sun rising behind Mount Beacon over the Hudson River, symbolizing New York's hope and prosperity. An American eagle, a symbol of the United States, perches atop the globe, signifying New York's status within the union. The seal also includes the state motto, "Excelsior," which means "ever upward," reflecting the aspirations of New York's people.

History[edit | edit source]

The Seal of New York has undergone several modifications since its first use in the 17th century. The current design was officially adopted in 1882, although it had been in use in various forms before that date. The seal's elements reflect New York's history, geography, and the ideals of liberty and justice that have guided the state since its inception.

Usage[edit | edit source]

The Seal of New York is used by the Governor, the Legislature, and other state officials as a symbol of authenticity and authority on official documents. It is also present on the state flag and appears on various state properties, such as government buildings and official publications.

Significance[edit | edit source]

The Seal of New York is more than just a symbol of the state government's authority. It embodies the values, history, and aspirations of New York and its people. The elements of the seal – Liberty, Justice, the rising sun, and the motto "Excelsior" – are reminders of the state's commitment to freedom, equality, and progress.



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD