Settle

Settle is a small market town and civil parish located in the Craven district of North Yorkshire, England. It is situated on the River Ribble and is known for its picturesque landscapes and historical significance. The town is a popular destination for tourists, particularly those interested in outdoor activities such as hiking and caving.

History

Settle's history dates back to the Anglo-Saxon period, and it was mentioned in the Domesday Book of 1086. The town's name is believed to derive from the Old English word "Setl," meaning a settlement or seat. During the Medieval period, Settle developed as a market town, and its market charter was granted in 1249 by King Henry III.

Geography

Settle is located in the Yorkshire Dales, an area renowned for its natural beauty. The town is surrounded by limestone hills and is close to the famous Malham Cove and Gordale Scar. The Settle-Carlisle Railway, one of the most scenic railway lines in the UK, passes through the town, offering stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Economy

Historically, Settle's economy was based on agriculture and the wool trade. In the 19th century, the arrival of the railway boosted the local economy, leading to the development of various industries, including quarrying and manufacturing. Today, tourism plays a significant role in the town's economy, with visitors attracted to its historical sites, natural beauty, and outdoor activities.

Landmarks

Settle is home to several notable landmarks, including:

• Settle Victoria Hall: A historic building that serves as a community arts center and hosts various events and performances.
• The Folly: A 17th-century house that now functions as a museum and gallery.
• Settle-Carlisle Railway: A historic railway line known for its scenic views and engineering marvels, such as the Ribblehead Viaduct.

Education

Settle has a range of educational institutions, including Settle College, a secondary school that serves the local community. The town also has several primary schools and nurseries.

Transport

Settle is well-connected by road and rail. The A65 road passes through the town, providing links to Skipton and Kendal. The Settle-Carlisle Railway offers regular services to Leeds and Carlisle, making it a convenient location for commuters and tourists alike.

Culture and Events

Settle hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including the Settle Stories Festival, which celebrates storytelling and the arts. The town also has a vibrant music scene, with regular performances at local venues such as Settle Victoria Hall.

Notable People

Several notable individuals have been associated with Settle, including:

• John Dawson: A mathematician and surgeon born in Settle in the 18th century.
• Thomas Brassey: A prominent railway engineer who contributed to the construction of the Settle-Carlisle Railway.

Related Pages

• North Yorkshire
• Yorkshire Dales
• Settle-Carlisle Railway
• Malham Cove
• Ribblehead Viaduct