Shaking
Shaking is a physiological phenomenon characterized by involuntary rhythmic oscillations of parts of the body. It is a common symptom in various medical conditions, including Parkinson's disease, hypoglycemia, and anxiety disorders. Shaking can also occur as a result of physical exertion, stress, or cold temperatures.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Shaking can be caused by a variety of factors, including:
- Nervous system disorders: Conditions such as Parkinson's disease, Multiple sclerosis, and Essential tremor can cause shaking.
- Metabolic disorders: Conditions such as hypoglycemia and hyperthyroidism can cause shaking.
- Psychological conditions: Conditions such as anxiety disorders and panic attacks can cause shaking.
- Physical exertion: Strenuous physical activity can cause muscles to shake.
- Cold temperatures: Exposure to cold can cause shivering, a form of shaking.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
The diagnosis of the cause of shaking involves a thorough medical history and physical examination. Additional tests may be required, including blood tests, imaging studies such as MRI or CT scan, and neurological tests.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
The treatment of shaking depends on the underlying cause. It may involve medications, physical therapy, or in some cases, surgery. For example, Parkinson's disease is often treated with medications that increase the level of dopamine in the brain, while Essential tremor may be treated with beta blockers or anti-seizure drugs.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD