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From WikiMD's WELLNESSPEDIA

Wilkinson's Syndrome is a rare medical condition characterized by hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating), flushing, and mitral valve prolapse. The syndrome was first described by Dr. Wilkinson in 1969.

Symptoms[edit]

The primary symptoms of Wilkinson's Syndrome include:

  • Hyperhidrosis: This is a condition where a person sweats excessively and unpredictably. People with hyperhidrosis may sweat even when the temperature is cool or when they are at rest.
  • Flushing: This is a temporary redness of the face and neck caused by dilation of the blood capillaries.
  • Mitral valve prolapse: This is a condition in which the two valve flaps of the mitral valve do not close smoothly or evenly, but bulge (prolapse) upward into the left atrium.

Causes[edit]

The exact cause of Wilkinson's Syndrome is unknown. However, it is believed to be a genetic disorder, as it often runs in families.

Diagnosis[edit]

Diagnosis of Wilkinson's Syndrome is based on the presence of the three primary symptoms. Additional tests may be conducted to confirm the diagnosis, such as:

  • Echocardiogram: This test uses sound waves to produce images of the heart, allowing the doctor to see if the mitral valve is prolapsing.
  • Sweat test: This test measures the amount of sweat produced, and can confirm the presence of hyperhidrosis.

Treatment[edit]

Treatment for Wilkinson's Syndrome is focused on managing the symptoms. This may include:

  • Antiperspirants: Prescription-strength antiperspirants may be used to control excessive sweating.
  • Beta blockers: These medications can help manage symptoms of mitral valve prolapse.
  • Surgery: In severe cases, surgery may be required to repair the mitral valve.

See also[edit]

References[edit]