Shiv Jayanti

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Shiv Jayanti is a festival celebrated in the Indian state of Maharashtra to commemorate the birth anniversary of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire. The festival is observed on the Hindu lunar calendar date of Phalguna month, which usually falls in February or March in the Gregorian calendar.

History

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was born on 19 February 1630 in the Shivneri Fort, located in the Pune district of Maharashtra. He is revered as a great warrior and a visionary leader who established a competent and progressive civil rule with well-structured administrative organizations. Shivaji Maharaj's legacy is celebrated with great enthusiasm and pride, particularly in Maharashtra.

Celebrations

Shiv Jayanti is marked by various cultural programs, processions, and events that highlight the life and achievements of Shivaji Maharaj. The day begins with a ceremonial worship of Shivaji Maharaj's statue, followed by processions that include traditional music, dance, and reenactments of historical events from his life.

Processions

In many cities and towns across Maharashtra, grand processions are organized. These processions often feature people dressed in traditional Maratha attire, carrying saffron flags, and chanting slogans in praise of Shivaji Maharaj. The processions are accompanied by performances of traditional Lezim and Dhol.

Cultural Programs

Various cultural programs are organized in schools, colleges, and community centers. These programs include speeches, plays, and exhibitions that depict the life and achievements of Shivaji Maharaj. Competitions such as essay writing, drawing, and quiz contests are also held to engage the younger generation and educate them about Shivaji Maharaj's contributions.

Significance

Shiv Jayanti is not just a celebration of Shivaji Maharaj's birth but also a day to remember his ideals and principles. It serves as an inspiration for people to uphold values such as bravery, justice, and good governance. The festival fosters a sense of pride and unity among the people of Maharashtra.

See also

• Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj
• Maratha Empire
• Maharashtra
• Phalguna
• Shivneri Fort