Sidalcea neomexicana

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Sidalceaneomexicana
Sidalcea neomexicana seeds

Sidalcea neomexicana, commonly known as the New Mexico checker mallow, is a species of flowering plant in the Malvaceae family, which is native to the southwestern United States, including New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas, as well as parts of northern Mexico. This perennial herb is part of the genus Sidalcea, which comprises various species known for their attractive flowers and utility in gardens and natural landscaping.

Description[edit | edit source]

Sidalcea neomexicana typically grows to a height of 30 to 60 cm (12 to 24 inches), with lanceolate leaves that are 3 to 7 cm long. The plant produces tall, erect stems that bear clusters of pink to lavender flowers, each with five petals forming a cup-like shape. The blooming period occurs in late spring to early summer, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

The plant prefers well-drained soils and can be found in a range of habitats, from grasslands and open woods to roadside areas and meadows. It is drought-tolerant once established, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and native plant gardens in arid and semi-arid regions.

Cultivation and Uses[edit | edit source]

In cultivation, Sidalcea neomexicana is valued for its ease of care and the vibrant color it adds to gardens. It is used in perennial borders, wildflower meadows, and as a component of naturalistic landscaping. The plant can be propagated by seed or division in early spring or fall. It requires full sun to partial shade and benefits from occasional watering during prolonged dry periods.

Aside from its ornamental value, Sidalcea neomexicana has not been widely studied for other uses. However, like many native plants, it plays a role in supporting local ecosystems by providing nectar for pollinators.

Conservation[edit | edit source]

While Sidalcea neomexicana is not currently listed as endangered or threatened, its habitat is subject to the pressures of development, overgrazing, and climate change. Conservation efforts focus on habitat preservation and the promotion of native plant gardening to reduce the demand for water-intensive and non-native landscaping plants.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD