Siege of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University

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Siege of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University

The Siege of the Hong Kong Polytechnic University was a significant event during the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests. The siege took place in November 2019, when protesters occupied the Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU) campus in Hung Hom, Kowloon, leading to a prolonged standoff with the Hong Kong Police Force.

Background[edit | edit source]

The 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests began in response to the proposed Extradition Bill, which would have allowed the transfer of fugitives to mainland China. The protests evolved into a broader movement demanding democratic reforms and police accountability. By November 2019, the protests had escalated, with universities becoming focal points of resistance.

Occupation of PolyU[edit | edit source]

On November 17, 2019, protesters fortified the PolyU campus, using it as a base to launch actions against the police. They constructed barricades, stockpiled supplies, and prepared for a potential siege. The campus became a battleground, with protesters using petrol bombs, bricks, and other improvised weapons.

Police Response[edit | edit source]

The Hong Kong Police Force responded with tear gas, rubber bullets, and water cannons. They surrounded the campus, effectively trapping hundreds of protesters inside. The police declared the area a "riot" and warned that anyone remaining inside would face charges of rioting, which carries severe penalties.

Humanitarian Concerns[edit | edit source]

The siege raised significant humanitarian concerns. Many protesters were students, and there were reports of injuries and deteriorating conditions inside the campus. Efforts by mediators, including university officials and lawmakers, to negotiate a peaceful resolution were largely unsuccessful.

End of the Siege[edit | edit source]

The siege gradually ended as protesters either surrendered, attempted to escape, or were arrested by the police. By November 29, the police had cleared the campus, arresting over a thousand individuals. The event marked one of the most intense confrontations of the 2019–2020 Hong Kong protests.

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

The siege had a lasting impact on the Hong Kong Polytechnic University and the broader protest movement. It highlighted the deep divisions within Hong Kong society and the escalating violence of the protests. The event also drew international attention and condemnation of the Hong Kong government's handling of the protests.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD