Sine qua non

Sine qua non or indispensable element is a Latin phrase that translates to "without which not." It refers to an essential condition or ingredient that is absolutely necessary for a particular outcome or result to occur. In legal and philosophical contexts, sine qua non often denotes a causal condition or event that is necessary for a certain effect to take place.

Etymology

The term "sine qua non" is derived from the Latin words "sine" meaning "without," "qua" meaning "which," and "non" meaning "not." Thus, the phrase literally translates to "without which not," implying that without a certain factor or condition, a particular result cannot occur.

Usage in Law

In legal parlance, a sine qua non condition refers to an indispensable and essential action, condition, or ingredient without which a legal agreement or contract cannot be effectively executed. It is often used in the context of tort law to establish causation or determine liability.

Usage in Philosophy

In philosophical discussions, sine qua non is used to denote a necessary condition or prerequisite for a particular philosophical concept or argument to hold true. It is often used in the context of logic and metaphysics.

See Also

• Causality
• Necessary and sufficient conditions
• Prerequisite

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