Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet

James Horlick, Vanity Fair, 1909-03-10

Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet (1844 – 1921) was a British businessman and philanthropist, best known for co-founding the malted milk drink company Horlicks.

Early Life

James Horlick was born in 1844 in Ruardean, Gloucestershire, England. He was the son of James Horlick, a miller, and his wife, Priscilla. He was educated locally before moving to London to pursue a career in business.

Career

In 1873, James Horlick emigrated to the United States and settled in Racine, Wisconsin. There, he joined his brother, William Horlick, who had already established a business. Together, they developed a malted milk drink, which they initially marketed as an infant food. The product gained popularity and was later marketed as a nutritional supplement for invalids and travelers.

In 1883, the Horlick brothers established the Horlick's Food Company in Slough, England, to manufacture and distribute their product in the United Kingdom and Europe. The company grew rapidly, and the Horlicks brand became well-known worldwide.

Baronetcy

In recognition of his contributions to industry and philanthropy, James Horlick was created a Baronet in 1914, becoming Sir James Horlick, 1st Baronet of Cowley Manor in the County of Gloucester.

Philanthropy

Sir James Horlick was a notable philanthropist. He supported various charitable causes, including education and healthcare. He made significant donations to hospitals and educational institutions in both the United Kingdom and the United States.

Personal Life

James Horlick married Margaret Adelaide Burford in 1873. The couple had several children, including his successor, Sir Ernest Burford Horlick, 2nd Baronet. Sir James Horlick passed away in 1921 and was succeeded by his son.

Legacy

The Horlicks brand continues to be a popular nutritional drink, and the company's legacy endures. Sir James Horlick's contributions to business and philanthropy are remembered through various memorials and charitable foundations.

See Also

• Horlicks
• Baronet
• Slough
• Racine, Wisconsin