Sodium iopodate

Sodium Iopodate is a type of iodine-containing radiocontrast agent used in medical imaging. It is primarily used in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases. Sodium Iopodate is classified as an oral cholecystographic agent, which means it is used to visualize the gallbladder and biliary tract in radiographic procedures.

Chemical Structure

Sodium Iopodate is a compound that contains iodine. Its chemical formula is C7H4I3NaO4. The iodine atoms in the compound are what allow it to function as a contrast agent in medical imaging.

Medical Uses

Sodium Iopodate is used in the diagnosis and treatment of thyroid diseases. It is particularly useful in the treatment of hyperthyroidism, a condition characterized by an overactive thyroid gland. Sodium Iopodate works by inhibiting the release of thyroid hormones, thereby reducing the symptoms of hyperthyroidism.

In addition to its use in thyroid disease, Sodium Iopodate is also used as a contrast agent in radiographic procedures involving the gallbladder and biliary tract. It is administered orally prior to the procedure to help visualize these structures.

Side Effects

Like all medications, Sodium Iopodate can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and rash. In rare cases, serious side effects such as hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) or hypersensitivity reactions may occur.

See Also

• Iodine
• Radiocontrast agent
• Thyroid disease
• Hyperthyroidism
• Oral cholecystographic agent