Sofpironium bromide
Sofpironium bromide is a pharmaceutical drug used in the treatment of hyperhidrosis, a condition characterized by excessive sweating. It is a type of anticholinergic agent, which works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that stimulates sweat production.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The name "sofpironium bromide" is derived from the chemical structure of the drug. "Sof" refers to the softness of the compound, "pironium" refers to the piperidinium ring structure, and "bromide" refers to the bromine atom in the compound.
Pharmacology[edit | edit source]
Sofpironium bromide is a topical medication, meaning it is applied directly to the skin. It works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that stimulates sweat glands to produce sweat. By blocking this action, sofpironium bromide reduces the amount of sweat produced.
Clinical Use[edit | edit source]
Sofpironium bromide is used in the treatment of hyperhidrosis, a condition characterized by excessive sweating. It is typically applied once daily to the affected areas of the skin.
Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all medications, sofpironium bromide can cause side effects. The most common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, and urinary retention. Less common side effects include constipation, dizziness, and confusion.
Related Terms[edit | edit source]
- Anticholinergic: A type of drug that blocks the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter.
- Hyperhidrosis: A condition characterized by excessive sweating.
- Topical medication: A medication that is applied directly to the skin.
- Acetylcholine: A neurotransmitter that stimulates sweat production.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
