Southern Ostrobothnia

Southern Ostrobothnia (Finnish: Etelä-Pohjanmaa; Swedish: Södra Österbotten) is a region in Finland located in the western part of the country. It is one of the 19 regions of Finland, with its capital and largest city being Seinäjoki.

Geography

Southern Ostrobothnia is characterized by its flat landscape, which is a part of the larger Ostrobothnian Plain. The region is mostly rural, with agriculture being the primary industry. The region is known for its numerous rivers, including the Kyrönjoki River and the Lapuanjoki River, which flow through the region.

History

The history of Southern Ostrobothnia is marked by the settlement of the Swedes in the Middle Ages. The region was a part of the Kingdom of Sweden until 1809, when it was ceded to the Russian Empire as a result of the Treaty of Fredrikshamn. In 1917, Southern Ostrobothnia became a part of the newly independent Finland.

Culture

Southern Ostrobothnia is known for its rich cultural heritage, including its traditional music, dance, and cuisine. The region is home to the Seinäjoki Tango Festival, one of the largest tango festivals in the world. The cuisine of Southern Ostrobothnia is characterized by its use of local ingredients, such as rye, potatoes, and fish. One of the most famous dishes from the region is Rye bread, a staple in Finnish cuisine.

Economy

The economy of Southern Ostrobothnia is primarily based on agriculture, with the region being one of the largest producers of milk in Finland. Other important industries include manufacturing, services, and tourism. The region is home to several large companies, including the food company Atria and the retail company Kesko.

Education

Southern Ostrobothnia is home to several educational institutions, including the Seinäjoki University of Applied Sciences and the Seinäjoki Vocational College. The region also has a well-developed system of primary and secondary education.

See also

• Regions of Finland
• Seinäjoki
• Ostrobothnian Plain