Steroid abuse

Steroid Abuse refers to the misuse of anabolic steroids, synthetic substances related to male sex hormones (androgens). They promote the growth of skeletal muscle (anabolic effects) and the development of male sexual characteristics (androgenic effects) in both males and females. Steroid abuse has been associated with a wide range of adverse side effects ranging from some that are physically unattractive, such as acne and breast development in men, to others that are life threatening, such as heart attacks and liver cancer.

Types of Steroids

There are many types of steroids abused by individuals for various reasons. The most common types include Anabolic Steroids, Corticosteroids, and Estrogen Steroids. Anabolic steroids are the most commonly abused type, often used by athletes and bodybuilders to enhance performance and physical appearance.

Effects of Steroid Abuse

Steroid abuse can lead to serious, even irreversible health problems. Some of these effects include kidney impairment or failure, damage to the liver, and cardiovascular problems such as heart attack and stroke. Steroid abuse can also lead to psychiatric effects such as mood swings, increased aggression, and depression.

Prevention and Treatment

Prevention of steroid abuse focuses on teaching people about the dangers of these drugs, and offering help and treatment to those who are addicted. Treatment for steroid abuse typically involves education, counseling, and management of withdrawal symptoms.

See Also

• Anabolic Steroids
• Performance-Enhancing Drugs
• Substance Abuse

References

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