Strandkorb

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Strand Zingst 2006 1

Strandkorb (literally "beach basket"; plural: Strandkörbe) is a special type of seating furniture that originated in Germany in the late 19th century. Designed to provide comfort and protection from sun, wind, rain, and sand on beaches, the Strandkorb has become a symbol of the German coastal lifestyle, particularly associated with the Baltic Sea and North Sea resorts.

History[edit | edit source]

The first Strandkorb was commissioned in 1882 by a Rostock aristocrat, Elfriede von Maltzahn, who sought a solution to enjoy the beach despite her rheumatism. The local basket maker, Wilhelm Bartelmann, is credited with creating the first model. Initially intended for a single user, the design quickly evolved to accommodate more people, leading to the two-seater version that is popular today.

Design and Features[edit | edit source]

A typical Strandkorb is made of a wicker or rattan frame, fitted with cushions and upholstery for comfort. The design includes a reclining backrest, extendable footrests, and sometimes, side folding tables and storage compartments. The upper part is hinged, allowing it to be adjusted for sun protection, and is often equipped with a sunshade or canopy. Modern versions may also feature waterproof materials and UV-resistant fabrics to enhance durability and protection.

Variants[edit | edit source]

Strandkörbe come in various sizes and designs, ranging from the classic single and double seaters to larger models that can accommodate up to four people. The two main types are the "Ostsee" (Baltic Sea) model, which has a straight backrest, and the "Nordsee" (North Sea) model, characterized by a more rounded top.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Beyond its practical use, the Strandkorb has become an iconic element of German beach culture. It is not only prevalent in seaside resorts but has also found its way into gardens, patios, and public parks across the country. The Strandkorb's distinctive design and association with leisure and relaxation have made it a popular motif in German tourism promotion.

Manufacture and Market[edit | edit source]

Today, several companies in Germany specialize in the manufacture of Strandkörbe, maintaining the traditional craftsmanship while incorporating modern materials and features. The demand for Strandkörbe extends beyond Germany, with exports to other European countries and beyond.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

The Strandkorb often appears in German films, literature, and advertising, symbolizing relaxation and the joys of summer at the seaside. It has also inspired various cultural events, such as the annual Strandkorb championships in beach resorts, where participants compete in races and agility tests involving the chairs.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD