Striae atrophicans

Striae atrophicans
Synonyms	Stretch marks, Striae distensae
Pronounce	N/A
Specialty	N/A
Symptoms	Linear atrophic skin lesions
Complications	Psychological distress
Onset	Puberty, pregnancy, rapid weight gain
Duration	Chronic
Types	N/A
Causes	Skin stretching, hormonal changes
Risks	Genetic predisposition, Cushing's syndrome, Marfan syndrome
Diagnosis	Clinical examination
Differential diagnosis	Anetoderma, Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Prevention	N/A
Treatment	Topical retinoids, laser therapy, microdermabrasion
Medication	N/A
Prognosis	N/A
Frequency	Common
Deaths	N/A

Striae atrophicans, also known as stretch marks, are a common skin condition characterized by linear streaks on the skin that differ in color and texture from the normal skin. They are often the result of the rapid stretching of the skin associated with rapid growth or rapid weight changes.

Causes

Striae atrophicans are caused by the tearing of the dermis, which is often from the rapid growth of the body, such as during puberty, pregnancy, or weight gain. This rapid stretching of the skin causes the dermis to tear, allowing the deeper layers of the skin to show through. This results in the characteristic appearance of stretch marks.

Symptoms

The primary symptom of striae atrophicans is the appearance of linear streaks on the skin. These streaks are usually red or purple at first, but over time they fade to a lighter color. The affected areas of the skin may also feel slightly raised and can be itchy or uncomfortable.

Treatment

While there is no cure for striae atrophicans, there are treatments available that can help to reduce their appearance. These treatments include topical creams and gels, laser therapy, and cosmetic surgery. However, the effectiveness of these treatments varies and they may not completely remove the stretch marks.

See also

• Dermatology
• Skin condition
• Puberty
• Pregnancy
• Weight gain