Strickland House, Vaucluse

Strickland House is a heritage-listed former convalescent home and now public park located in Vaucluse, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Situated in the affluent suburb of Vaucluse, Strickland House commands impressive views over Sydney Harbour. It is notable for its Victorian Italianate architecture and has played a significant role in Sydney's social history since its construction in 1856.

History

Strickland House was originally built as a private residence for John Hosking, the first Lord Mayor of Sydney. The architect of this grand estate was not officially recorded, but it is attributed to John Frederick Hilly, known for his work on other prominent Sydney buildings. In 1915, the house was acquired by the New South Wales Government and was transformed into a convalescent home for women, serving as such until 1989. During this period, it was known as the Strickland Convalescent Home.

After the closure of the convalescent home, the property was handed over to the New South Wales Department of Environment and Heritage, which manages it as a historic site and public park. The estate includes the main house, several outbuildings, and extensive landscaped gardens, which are open to the public.

Architecture

Strickland House is an exemplary model of Victorian Italianate architecture, a style characterized by its picturesque aesthetic and eclectic mix of Renaissance and classical elements. The building features a hipped slate roof, wide eaves with brackets, a prominent belvedere, and a veranda with ornate iron lacework. The interior of the house is equally impressive, with many original features such as marble fireplaces, cedar joinery, and decorative plaster ceilings.

Significance

The historical significance of Strickland House lies in its continuous use as a place of care, first as a private residence and later as a convalescent home. It is a physical reminder of the evolution of healthcare practices in New South Wales and the social history of Sydney. Architecturally, it is an important example of Victorian Italianate style in Australia, demonstrating the aesthetic preferences and craftsmanship of the period.

Preservation

Strickland House is listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register, recognizing its historical, architectural, and social significance. Efforts have been made to preserve the integrity of the building and its surroundings, ensuring that it remains a valuable asset to the community and a testament to Sydney's heritage.

Public Access

The grounds of Strickland House are open to the public daily, offering a peaceful retreat with stunning views of Sydney Harbour. The house itself is occasionally opened for guided tours and events, allowing visitors to experience its historic interiors and learn about its past.