Sultan Kösen

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Sultan Kösen (born 10 December 1982) is a Turkish farmer who holds the Guinness World Records title for the tallest living male since 2009. His height, verified by the Guinness World Records, is 251 centimeters (8 ft 2.8 in). Kösen's extraordinary growth resulted from a condition known as acromegaly, caused by a tumor affecting his pituitary gland. His stature has brought him international fame and allowed him to travel the world.

Early Life[edit | edit source]

Sultan Kösen was born and raised in the Mardin Province of Turkey, in a Kurdish family. From an early age, he was taller than his peers, a result of his condition, which was not diagnosed until his late teens. Before gaining worldwide recognition, Kösen lived a simple life in his hometown, where he worked as a farmer. His condition posed significant challenges in daily activities, including finding clothes and shoes that fit and moving around in spaces not designed for someone of his height.

Medical Condition and Treatment[edit | edit source]

Kösen's height is due to a condition known as acromegaly, which is characterized by the overproduction of growth hormone. This overproduction was triggered by a benign tumor on his pituitary gland. In addition to his height, the condition caused Kösen to have an unusually large hand span and shoe size, further complicating his ability to find fitting attire and footwear.

In 2010, Kösen received treatment at the University of Virginia Medical School in the United States, which included surgery and radiotherapy to remove the tumor and halt the production of growth hormone. The treatment was reported to be successful, and it was confirmed that his growth had been stopped.

Recognition and Fame[edit | edit source]

Sultan Kösen became a part of the Guinness World Records in September 2009, when he was declared the tallest living male. Since then, he has traveled to various countries as a part of the Guinness World Records events and has participated in numerous television shows and public appearances. His unique stature has made him a subject of fascination around the world, and he has used his fame to bring attention to the challenges faced by those living with extreme heights.

Personal Life[edit | edit source]

Despite the challenges posed by his height, Kösen has made efforts to lead a normal life. He married in 2013 and has expressed his desire to have children. Kösen has also been involved in charity work, using his visibility to support causes that aid children in need and other charitable organizations.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Sultan Kösen's story is not just one of physical uniqueness but also of overcoming the challenges that come with it. His life brings attention to rare medical conditions like acromegaly and the importance of medical intervention in improving the quality of life for those affected. Kösen remains a figure of inspiration for many, showing that differences can be embraced and can lead to unexpected opportunities.


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD