Sultanas

Sultanas

Alternative names	Golden raisins
Type	Dried fruit
Main ingredients	Grapes
Cookbook: Sultanas   Media: Sultanas

Sultanas, also known as golden raisins, are dried grapes that are commonly used in a variety of culinary applications around the world. Originating from a specific type of seedless white grape, sultanas are sweeter, lighter in color, and tend to be plumper than other types of raisins such as the traditional dark raisins or currants. The process of drying, which involves special treatments and the use of a drying agent, results in their distinctive golden color.

History

The production of sultanas can be traced back to the Ottoman Empire, where they were first cultivated in the region now known as Turkey. The name 'sultana' is derived from the feminine form of sultan, which was used to refer to the sultans' wives or mothers who might have favored this type of grape.

Production

The production of sultanas involves several key steps. Initially, the grapes are harvested from the vineyards and then treated with a solution that speeds up the drying process while also giving them their characteristic golden color. Following this treatment, the grapes are laid out in the sun to dry, which concentrates their sugars and flavors, resulting in a sweet and fruity dried fruit.

Culinary Uses

Sultanas are extremely versatile in the kitchen. They are commonly used in baked goods such as breads, cakes, and pastries, and are also a popular addition to savory dishes like tagines, stews, and stuffing. They can be found in a variety of cereals, snack mixes, and are also enjoyed as a standalone snack.

Nutritional Value

Sultanas are a good source of energy, primarily from sugars. They are also rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals, including iron and potassium. Their high antioxidant content makes them a healthy addition to the diet, contributing to heart health and overall well-being.

Cultural Significance

In many cultures, sultanas are not just a food item but also a part of traditional festivities and culinary practices. For example, they are a key ingredient in the Christmas dish Christmas pudding and other festive recipes in various parts of the world.

See Also

• Raisin
• Currant
• Dried fruit