Sunvozertinib
A targeted therapy for non-small cell lung cancer
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Sunvozertinib is an investigational tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) used in the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). It specifically targets mutations in the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), which are commonly associated with resistance to first-line EGFR inhibitors.
Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]
Sunvozertinib functions by selectively inhibiting the activity of mutant forms of the EGFR, particularly those with the T790M mutation, which is a common mechanism of resistance to earlier generations of EGFR inhibitors. By binding to the ATP-binding site of the mutant EGFR, Sunvozertinib prevents the activation of downstream signaling pathways that promote cell proliferation and survival.
Clinical Development[edit | edit source]
Sunvozertinib is currently undergoing clinical trials to evaluate its efficacy and safety in patients with advanced NSCLC who have developed resistance to other EGFR-targeted therapies. Preliminary results have shown promising activity in patients with EGFR mutations, including those with central nervous system metastases.
Pharmacokinetics[edit | edit source]
The pharmacokinetic profile of Sunvozertinib is characterized by its oral bioavailability and its ability to penetrate the blood-brain barrier, making it a potential treatment option for NSCLC patients with brain metastases. The drug is metabolized primarily in the liver and excreted through both renal and fecal pathways.
Adverse Effects[edit | edit source]
Common adverse effects associated with Sunvozertinib include diarrhea, rash, and nausea. More serious side effects may include interstitial lung disease and hepatotoxicity, which require careful monitoring during treatment.
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