Suppuration

Suppuration is a medical term that refers to the process of forming or discharging pus. This process is typically associated with the body's response to infection or injury, and is a key component of the immune system's defense mechanisms.

Overview

Suppuration is a complex process that involves a number of different cellular and molecular mechanisms. It begins when the body detects an infection or injury, and the immune system responds by sending white blood cells to the affected area. These cells, known as neutrophils, are capable of engulfing and destroying the invading pathogens.

As the neutrophils destroy the pathogens, they themselves die and accumulate in the affected area, forming a thick, yellowish substance known as pus. This pus is then discharged from the body through an opening in the skin or mucous membrane, a process known as suppuration.

Causes

Suppuration can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, as well as injuries or surgical procedures. Certain conditions, such as abscesses, boils, and cellulitis, are commonly associated with suppuration.

Treatment

Treatment for suppuration typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the infection or injury. This may include the use of antibiotics or antifungal medications, surgical drainage of the pus, or other medical interventions. In some cases, suppuration can lead to complications such as sepsis or cellulitis, which require immediate medical attention.

See also

• Abscess
• Boil
• Cellulitis
• Immune system
• Neutrophil
• Pathogen
• Sepsis

Suppuration Resources
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