Sussex County, Delaware

Seal of Sussex County Delaware 1683

Bald Cypress

2022-07-14 15 38 10 View north along Delaware State Route 1 (Coastal Highway) from the overpass for northbound Delaware State Route 1 Business (Rehoboth Boulevard) in Milford, Sussex County, Delaware

Corn in Lewes

Harbor of Refuge

Rehoboth Beach boardwalk looking north toward Rehoboth Avenue

Sussex County, Delaware is a county located in the southern part of the U.S. state of Delaware. As of the 2020 United States Census, it is the largest county in Delaware by area and has a population that reflects its status as a growing region with a mix of rural charm and expanding suburban development. Sussex County is known for its significant contributions to the agricultural sector, its beautiful coastal towns, and as a popular destination for tourists seeking beaches, natural beauty, and outdoor recreation.

History

Sussex County was first settled by European colonists in the 17th century, with its history deeply intertwined with the colonial and early American periods. The county played a role in the early settlement of Delaware and the broader Mid-Atlantic region. Over the centuries, it has seen growth and change, evolving from its agricultural roots to a more diversified economy.

Geography

Covering an area that includes a variety of landscapes, from the sandy beaches of the Atlantic Ocean coast to the agricultural lands that dominate its interior, Sussex County's geography is diverse. The county is bordered by Maryland to the west and south, the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and Kent County to the north. Notable geographic features include the Delaware Bay and several state parks that offer a range of outdoor activities.

Economy

The economy of Sussex County is multifaceted, with agriculture continuing to play a significant role. The county is a major producer of poultry, soybeans, corn, and dairy products. In recent years, there has been growth in the manufacturing, retail, and service sectors, particularly in areas close to the beaches that attract tourists and new residents. The tourism industry is a significant contributor to the local economy, with many drawn to the county's beaches, parks, and festivals.

Demographics

The demographic profile of Sussex County has been changing, reflecting broader national trends of suburbanization and an increasing population in coastal areas. The county has a mix of urban, suburban, and rural areas, with a diverse population that includes long-time residents and newcomers attracted by the quality of life and natural beauty of the area.

Government

Sussex County is governed by a County Council, with members elected to represent different districts within the county. The government oversees various services, including public safety, land use planning, and community services. The county seat is Georgetown, Delaware, which is the center of government and administration.

Culture and Recreation

Sussex County is rich in cultural and recreational opportunities. The county's beaches, such as those in Rehoboth Beach, Bethany Beach, and Lewes, are popular destinations for both residents and visitors. The area hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year, celebrating everything from local seafood to music and art. State parks and wildlife areas offer outdoor recreation, including hiking, biking, fishing, and bird watching.

Education

The county is served by several school districts, providing education from kindergarten through high school. There are also opportunities for higher education and vocational training within the county and in nearby regions.

Transportation

Transportation in Sussex County includes a network of highways, with major routes connecting it to other parts of Delaware and neighboring states. Public transportation options are available, including bus services. The county also has several small airports that serve private and corporate aircraft.