Sweet bean paste

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Sweet Bean Paste[edit | edit source]

Sweet bean paste, also known as Anko in Japan, is a popular ingredient used in various Asian cuisines. It is made from boiled legumes, which are then sweetened with sugar or honey. The most common types of sweet bean paste are made from adzuki beans, but it can also be made from other types of beans such as mung beans.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of sweet bean paste dates back to ancient times in Asia. It was first used in China during the Tang Dynasty and later spread to other parts of Asia including Japan and Korea. The paste was originally used as a medicinal remedy, but it gradually became a popular ingredient in desserts due to its sweet taste and smooth texture.

Preparation[edit | edit source]

The preparation of sweet bean paste involves soaking the beans overnight, boiling them until they become soft, and then mashing them into a paste. Sugar or honey is then added to sweeten the paste. The consistency of the paste can vary depending on the recipe. Some recipes call for a smooth paste, while others require a chunkier texture.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Sweet bean paste is used in a variety of dishes. In Japan, it is commonly used in desserts such as Mochi and Dorayaki. In China, it is often used in mooncakes and sweet soup balls. In Korea, sweet bean paste is used in a traditional dessert called Bungeoppang.

Varieties[edit | edit source]

There are several varieties of sweet bean paste, each with its own unique flavor and texture. The most common types include:

  • Red Bean Paste: Made from adzuki beans, this is the most common type of sweet bean paste. It has a sweet, slightly nutty flavor and a smooth texture.
  • White Bean Paste: Made from navy beans or other white beans, this paste has a milder flavor and a smoother texture than red bean paste.
  • Black Bean Paste: Made from black beans, this paste has a rich, sweet flavor. It is often used in Korean cuisine.
  • Green Bean Paste: Made from mung beans, this paste has a slightly sweet, nutty flavor. It is commonly used in Chinese cuisine.

Health Benefits[edit | edit source]

Sweet bean paste is not only delicious, but it also has several health benefits. Beans are a good source of protein and fiber, which can help to keep you feeling full and satisfied. They are also rich in vitamins and minerals, including iron, potassium, and magnesium.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • The Art of Making Sweet Bean Paste, by Kimiko Suzuki
  • Asian Desserts: A Guide to Sweet Treats in Asia, by Linda Zhang

External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD