Table of the epithelium of the human organs
Table of the Epithelium of Human Organs[edit | edit source]
The epithelium is a type of tissue that covers the surfaces of organs and lines the cavities of the body. It plays a crucial role in protecting the underlying tissues and organs, as well as in facilitating various physiological functions. This table provides an overview of the different types of epithelium found in various human organs.
Organ | Epithelial Type | Function |
---|---|---|
Skin | Stratified Squamous Epithelium | Provides a protective barrier against external factors such as pathogens and UV radiation. |
Lungs | Simple Squamous Epithelium | Facilitates gas exchange between the air in the lungs and the bloodstream. |
Stomach | Simple Columnar Epithelium | Secretes digestive enzymes and absorbs nutrients from the digested food. |
Intestines | Simple Columnar Epithelium | Absorbs nutrients from the digested food and secretes mucus to aid in digestion. |
Kidneys | Simple Cuboidal Epithelium | Involved in the filtration and reabsorption of waste products and water. |
Liver | Simple Cuboidal Epithelium | Plays a role in the production and secretion of bile, which aids in digestion. |
Bladder | Transitional Epithelium | Allows the bladder to stretch and expand as it fills with urine. |
References[edit | edit source]
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