Tagetes minuta

Tagetes minuta, also known as Southern marigold, Stinking roger, or Black mint, is a species of the Tagetes genus within the Asteraceae family. It is a tall, upright annual plant native to South America, but has since become naturalized throughout many regions of the world.

Description

Tagetes minuta is a robust herb that can grow up to 1.2 meters in height. It has pinnate leaves and small, yellowish-white flowers that bloom from summer to autumn. The plant has a strong, pungent aroma, which has led to its common name, "Stinking roger".

Distribution and Habitat

Tagetes minuta is native to South America, particularly Argentina, Chile, and Peru. It has been introduced to other parts of the world, including Africa, Asia, and North America, where it has become naturalized. The plant is highly adaptable and can thrive in a variety of habitats, from disturbed soils to grasslands and along roadsides.

Uses

Tagetes minuta has a variety of uses in different cultures. In its native South America, the plant is used for culinary purposes, particularly in Peru, where it is used to flavor a traditional dish called Ocopa. The plant is also used in traditional medicine for its antiseptic and anti-inflammatory properties. In addition, the strong aroma of the plant is used as a natural insect repellent.

Cultivation

Tagetes minuta is a hardy plant that can grow in a variety of soil types, although it prefers well-drained soil. It is a sun-loving plant and requires full sun exposure for optimal growth. The plant is propagated by seeds, which can be sown directly into the ground in the spring.

Conservation Status

While Tagetes minuta is not currently listed as threatened or endangered, its status can vary depending on the region. In some areas, it is considered an invasive species due to its ability to spread rapidly and outcompete native vegetation.

See Also

• Tagetes
• Asteraceae
• Invasive species