Tartronic acid
A chemical compound related to tartaric acid
Tartronic acid is a dicarboxylic acid with the chemical formula C_H_O_. It is a derivative of tartaric acid, where one of the hydroxyl groups is replaced by a hydrogen atom. Tartronic acid is an important intermediate in organic synthesis and has applications in various chemical processes.
Structure and properties[edit | edit source]
Tartronic acid is a white crystalline solid at room temperature. It is soluble in water and has a melting point of approximately 140°C. The compound contains two carboxylic acid groups (-COOH) and one hydroxyl group (-OH), making it a hydroxy acid.
Synthesis[edit | edit source]
Tartronic acid can be synthesized through the oxidation of glycerol or by the hydrolysis of tartronate esters. The process typically involves the use of oxidizing agents such as nitric acid or potassium permanganate.
Applications[edit | edit source]
In the field of organic chemistry, tartronic acid is used as a building block for the synthesis of more complex molecules. It is also used in the production of polymers and as a chelating agent in various industrial processes.
Biological significance[edit | edit source]
Tartronic acid is not commonly found in nature, but its derivatives can be involved in metabolic pathways. It is structurally related to malic acid and oxalic acid, which are more prevalent in biological systems.
Related compounds[edit | edit source]
See also[edit | edit source]
Related pages[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
