Tatting

Pine Pattern Collar in Tatting - Project Gutenberg eText 15147

Tattingshuttles

Nuperelle-skyttel med nupereller

Needle tatting

Tatting Pin - Project Gutenberg eText 15147

The Modern Priscilla September 1912 04

Tatting is a technique for handcrafting a particularly durable lace from a series of knots and loops. Tatting can be used to create lace edging as well as doilies, collars, and other decorative pieces. The lace is formed by a pattern of rings and chains formed from a series of cow hitch or half-hitch knots, called double stitches, over a core thread. Different techniques exist, including shuttle tatting, needle tatting, and cro-tatting.

History

The origins of tatting are not well-documented, but it is believed to date back to the early 19th century. The technique evolved from knitting and crocheting, becoming popular as a means of creating more intricate and delicate lace. It was particularly favored in Victorian times for the embellishment of garments and household linens.

Techniques

Shuttle Tatting

Shuttle tatting involves the use of a small, oval-shaped device called a tatting shuttle to hold and guide the thread. The shuttle facilitates the formation of the tatting stitches as the artisan manipulates the thread to form the lace. This method is traditional and widely used.

Needle Tatting

Needle tatting uses a long, blunt needle instead of a shuttle. This technique is considered easier to learn by some, as it can be more straightforward to add beads and make joins. Needle tatting can produce results similar to shuttle tatting but is a newer method.

Cro-Tatting

Cro-tatting combines elements of both crocheting and tatting. It uses a crochet hook that is thin enough to accomplish tatting stitches. This method allows for a different range of textures and designs, blending the two crafts.

Materials

Tatting is most commonly done with thin, cotton thread, but can also be done with other materials, including silk, linen, and synthetic fibers. The choice of thread depends on the desired appearance and texture of the finished lace.

Applications

Tatting has been used to decorate clothing, such as collars and cuffs, as well as household items like tablecloths, bedspreads, and curtains. It is also used in accessories like earrings, necklaces, and bracelets, showcasing its versatility beyond traditional lace-making.

Modern Tatting

In recent years, tatting has experienced a resurgence in popularity, with crafters exploring contemporary designs and applications. Online communities and resources have made it easier for enthusiasts to share patterns, techniques, and ideas, contributing to the craft's ongoing evolution.

See Also

• Lace
• Crocheting
• Knitting
• Embroidery

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