Tendon rupture

Surgical Staple

A Surgical staple is a specialized form of staple used in surgery to close skin wounds, connect or remove parts of the bowels or lungs. The use of surgical staples over sutures reduces the local inflammatory response, width of the wound, and the time it takes to close.

History

The concept of surgical staples was first developed and patented in the United States in 1908. The first surgical stapler was made of stainless steel and was reusable. Modern surgical staplers are made from disposable plastic and titanium.

Types of Surgical Staples

There are two main types of surgical staples: external and internal.

External staples are used to close skin wounds. They are generally made of stainless steel or titanium.

Internal staples are used to connect or remove parts of the organs, such as the bowels or lungs. They are generally made of titanium or dissolvable material.

Procedure

The procedure for applying a surgical staple is relatively simple. The skin is first cleaned and disinfected. The stapler is then applied to the skin, and the staple is pushed through the skin and clamped on the other side.

Risks and Complications

As with any surgical procedure, there are risks associated with the use of surgical staples. These can include infection, allergic reaction to the staple material, and malformation of the staple.

Removal

Surgical staples are typically removed with a staple remover, which can be a simple as a specialized form of pliers, or as complex as a surgical instrument.

See Also

• Surgical suture
• Staple (fastener)
• Surgery

Tendon rupture Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia