Tetrahydroharman

From WikiMD.com Medical Encyclopedia

Overview of the chemical compound Tetrahydroharman


Tetrahydroharman is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of beta-carboline alkaloids. It is a derivative of harman, which is a naturally occurring compound found in various plants and animal tissues. Tetrahydroharman is of interest in the field of neuropharmacology due to its potential effects on the central nervous system.

Chemical Structure and Properties[edit | edit source]

Chemical structure of Tetrahydroharman

Tetrahydroharman, also known as 1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline, has the molecular formula C12H14N2. It is a tetrahydro derivative of harman, meaning it has four additional hydrogen atoms compared to harman, which saturates the pyridine ring of the beta-carboline structure.

The compound is a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid at room temperature. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and chloroform but has limited solubility in water.

Biosynthesis and Occurrence[edit | edit source]

Tetrahydroharman is not as widely distributed in nature as harman, but it can be found in trace amounts in certain plants and animal tissues. It is believed to be formed through the enzymatic reduction of harman in biological systems.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

Tetrahydroharman has been studied for its potential effects on the central nervous system. It is known to interact with various neurotransmitter systems, including the serotonin and dopamine systems. These interactions suggest that tetrahydroharman may have psychoactive properties, although its exact effects and potential therapeutic uses are still under investigation.

Potential Uses and Research[edit | edit source]

Research into tetrahydroharman is ongoing, with studies exploring its potential as a therapeutic agent for neurological disorders. Its ability to modulate neurotransmitter systems makes it a candidate for further investigation in the treatment of conditions such as depression, anxiety, and Parkinson's disease.

Safety and Toxicology[edit | edit source]

The safety profile of tetrahydroharman is not well-established, and more research is needed to determine its potential toxicity and side effects. As with many beta-carbolines, caution is advised when handling or studying this compound.

Related Pages[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD