The Grain That Built a Hemisphere

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The Grain That Built a Hemisphere

The Grain That Built a Hemisphere is a 1943 animated short film produced by Walt Disney Productions and commissioned by the Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs (OCIAA). The film was part of a series of films created to foster goodwill and cooperation between the United States and Latin America during World War II.

Plot

The film highlights the importance of corn (maize) in the development of civilizations in the Americas. It traces the history of corn from its domestication by ancient Mesoamerican cultures to its role in contemporary agriculture and industry. The narrative emphasizes how corn has been a staple food and a crucial agricultural product, contributing to the economic and social development of the hemisphere.

Production

The Grain That Built a Hemisphere was produced as part of the Good Neighbor Policy, an initiative by the United States to improve relations with Latin American countries. The film was directed by Bill Justice and features animation typical of Disney's style during the early 1940s. The OCIAA, led by Nelson Rockefeller, funded the project to promote cultural understanding and solidarity among the nations of the Americas.

Cultural Significance

The film serves as an educational tool, illustrating the agricultural practices and cultural significance of corn in various Latin American societies. It also reflects the political and social climate of the time, showcasing the United States' efforts to strengthen ties with its southern neighbors during a period of global conflict.

Legacy

The Grain That Built a Hemisphere is part of a larger body of work produced by Disney during the 1940s that aimed to support the war effort and promote international cooperation. Other films in this series include Saludos Amigos and The Three Caballeros. These films have been studied for their cultural impact and their role in the history of animation and international relations.

See Also

• Walt Disney Productions
• Office of the Coordinator of Inter-American Affairs
• Good Neighbor Policy
• World War II
• Saludos Amigos
• The Three Caballeros
• Corn