Tiemonium iodide

Tiemonium Iodide is a quaternary ammonium compound used as an antispasmodic. It is a peripheral anticholinergic agent taken to alleviate cramps and spasms in the gastrointestinal tract.

Chemistry

Tiemonium iodide is a synthetic compound of the onium compounds class. It is a quaternary ammonium compound, meaning it has four organic groups attached to a central nitrogen atom. The compound's iodide ion is a negatively charged halogen atom.

Pharmacology

Tiemonium iodide works by blocking the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter that transmits signals in the nervous system. By inhibiting the action of acetylcholine, tiemonium iodide helps to relax and smooth muscle tissue. This action can alleviate cramps and spasms in the gastrointestinal tract.

Medical Uses

Tiemonium iodide is primarily used to treat conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome and other similar disorders that cause spasms in the gastrointestinal tract. It can also be used to alleviate the symptoms of diverticulitis, colitis, and spastic colon.

Side Effects

Like all medications, tiemonium iodide can cause side effects. Common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, and urinary retention. In rare cases, it can cause an allergic reaction.

See Also

• Antispasmodic
• Quaternary ammonium compound
• Irritable bowel syndrome