Tranquilizer

Tranquilizer is a term that refers to a class of pharmaceutical drugs designed to reduce tension and anxiety. These drugs are often prescribed to individuals suffering from anxiety disorders, panic attacks, and other stress-related conditions. Tranquilizers can be divided into two main categories: major tranquilizers and minor tranquilizers.

Major Tranquilizers

Major tranquilizers, also known as antipsychotic drugs, are typically used to treat serious mental illnesses such as schizophrenia. These drugs work by reducing the symptoms of psychosis, including hallucinations, delusions, and disordered thinking. Some examples of major tranquilizers include chlorpromazine, haloperidol, and risperidone.

Minor Tranquilizers

Minor tranquilizers, also known as anxiolytic drugs, are used to treat less severe conditions such as anxiety and insomnia. These drugs work by slowing down the central nervous system, which can help to reduce feelings of anxiety and promote relaxation. Some examples of minor tranquilizers include diazepam, alprazolam, and lorazepam.

Side Effects

Like all drugs, tranquilizers can have side effects. These can include drowsiness, dizziness, nausea, and dependency. It's important for individuals taking these drugs to be aware of these potential side effects and to discuss any concerns with their healthcare provider.

See Also

• Antidepressant
• Benzodiazepine
• Sedative

Tranquilizer Resources
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