Overdose

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Overdose refers to the ingestion or application of a drug or other substance in quantities greater than are recommended or generally practiced. An overdose may result in a toxic state or death.[1]

Signs and symptoms[edit | edit source]

The physical symptoms of an overdose vary depending on the drug and the individual's physical health at the time. However, common symptoms include vomiting, seizures, loss of consciousness, and difficulty breathing.[2]

Causes[edit | edit source]

Overdoses can be accidental or intentional. They can occur from misuse of prescription medication, recreational drug use, or as a result of a medical error.[3]

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for an overdose varies depending on the situation. However, it often involves supportive care, such as breathing support, and may include specific antidotes to reverse the effects of the drug.[4]

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention strategies for overdose include prescription drug monitoring programs, improved prescribing practices, and increasing access to opioid overdose reversal drugs, such as naloxone.[5]

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  1. "Overdose". Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  2. "Drug Overdose Symptoms". Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  3. "Drug Overdose". Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  4. "Drug Overdose Treatment". Retrieved 2021-09-30.
  5. "Preventing Drug Overdose". Retrieved 2021-09-30.
Overdose Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD