Transport Canada

Transport Canada (TC) is the department within the Government of Canada responsible for developing regulations, policies, and services of transportation in Canada. It is headquartered in Ottawa, Ontario.

History

Transport Canada was established in 1936 as the Department of Transport. The department was created to consolidate various transportation-related functions that were previously managed by different government agencies. Over the years, its mandate has expanded to include all modes of transportation, including aviation, marine, rail, and road transport.

Responsibilities

Transport Canada is responsible for:

• Developing and enforcing regulations for the safety and security of Canada's transportation systems.
• Promoting efficient and environmentally responsible transportation.
• Overseeing the development and maintenance of transportation infrastructure.
• Representing Canada in international transportation forums.

Organizational Structure

Transport Canada is led by the Minister of Transport, who is a member of the Cabinet of Canada. The department is divided into several branches, each responsible for different aspects of transportation:

• Civil Aviation
• Marine Safety and Security
• Rail Safety
• Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation
• Transportation of Dangerous Goods

Key Programs and Initiatives

Transport Canada administers several key programs and initiatives, including:

• The National Airports Policy
• The National Marine Policy
• The National Highway System
• The Transportation of Dangerous Goods Program

Legislation

Transport Canada operates under several key pieces of legislation, including:

• The Aeronautics Act
• The Canada Shipping Act
• The Railway Safety Act
• The Motor Vehicle Safety Act
• The Transportation of Dangerous Goods Act

See Also

• Canadian Transportation Agency
• Nav Canada
• Transportation Safety Board of Canada
• Public Safety Canada