Trichosanthes kirilowii
Trichosanthes kirilowii[edit | edit source]
Trichosanthes kirilowii is a species of flowering plant in the Cucurbitaceae family, commonly known as Chinese cucumber or Chinese snake gourd. It is native to China and Korea, where it is found in a variety of habitats, including forests and scrublands.
Description[edit | edit source]
Trichosanthes kirilowii is a perennial climbing vine that can reach lengths of up to 10 meters. The plant has large, lobed leaves and produces white, fringed flowers. The fruit is a fleshy, oblong gourd that turns red when ripe. The seeds are black and encased in a gelatinous pulp.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The plant is used in traditional Chinese medicine for its purported health benefits. The root, known as "tian hua fen," is used to treat various ailments, including fever, cough, and diabetes. The fruit is also used in herbal remedies.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Trichosanthes kirilowii is cultivated for its medicinal properties and ornamental value. It prefers well-drained soil and a sunny location. The plant is propagated by seeds or cuttings.
Related species[edit | edit source]
Trichosanthes kirilowii is closely related to other species in the Trichosanthes genus, such as Trichosanthes cucumerina and Trichosanthes dioica.
Related pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD