Trypophobia

From WikiMD.com - Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Fear of clusters of small holes or bumps


The seed pod of the lotus plant, often cited as a trypophobia trigger.

Trypophobia is an aversion to the sight of irregular patterns or clusters of small holes or bumps. Although not officially recognized as a mental disorder, it is a condition that can cause significant discomfort and anxiety in those affected.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "trypophobia" is derived from the Greek words "trypa," meaning hole, and "phobos," meaning fear. It was coined in 2005 by an online community.

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

Individuals with trypophobia may experience a range of symptoms when exposed to triggering images or objects. These symptoms can include:

  • Feelings of discomfort or disgust
  • Goosebumps
  • Itching
  • Nausea
  • Sweating
  • Panic attacks

Causes[edit | edit source]

The exact cause of trypophobia is not well understood. Some researchers suggest it may be an evolutionary response to avoid disease or danger, as many poisonous animals and infectious diseases are associated with patterns similar to those that trigger trypophobia.

Research[edit | edit source]

Studies have shown that trypophobia is more common than previously thought, with a significant portion of the population experiencing some level of discomfort when viewing trypophobic images. Research is ongoing to better understand the psychological and neurological basis of this condition.

Treatment[edit | edit source]

There is no specific treatment for trypophobia, but cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure therapy may help individuals manage their symptoms. Relaxation techniques and mindfulness may also be beneficial.

Related pages[edit | edit source]

Trypophobia[edit | edit source]

WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD