Tumor of the stomach
Overview of stomach tumors
- REDIRECT Stomach cancer
Tumor of the Stomach[edit | edit source]
A tumor of the stomach refers to an abnormal growth of cells within the stomach, which can be benign or malignant. Malignant tumors are commonly referred to as stomach cancer.
Types of Stomach Tumors[edit | edit source]
Stomach tumors can be classified into several types based on their nature and origin:
Benign Tumors[edit | edit source]
Benign tumors of the stomach include polyps, leiomyomas, and lipomas. These tumors are non-cancerous and generally do not spread to other parts of the body.
Malignant Tumors[edit | edit source]
Malignant tumors, or stomach cancers, are more serious and can spread to other organs. The most common type of stomach cancer is adenocarcinoma, which originates from the glandular cells of the stomach lining.
Causes and Risk Factors[edit | edit source]
The exact cause of stomach tumors is not fully understood, but several risk factors have been identified:
- Helicobacter pylori infection
- Chronic gastritis
- Smoking
- Diet high in smoked, salted, or pickled foods
- Family history of stomach cancer
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
Symptoms of stomach tumors can vary depending on the size and location of the tumor. Common symptoms include:
- Abdominal pain
- Nausea and vomiting
- Unexplained weight loss
- Difficulty swallowing
- Blood in the stool
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of stomach tumors typically involves a combination of:
- Endoscopy
- Biopsy
- Imaging tests such as CT scans or MRI
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment options for stomach tumors depend on the type and stage of the tumor. They may include:
- Surgery
- Chemotherapy
- Radiation therapy
- Targeted therapy
Prognosis[edit | edit source]
The prognosis for individuals with stomach tumors varies widely based on the type, stage, and overall health of the patient. Early detection and treatment are crucial for improving outcomes.
Prevention[edit | edit source]
Preventive measures include:
- Regular medical check-ups
- Healthy diet
- Avoiding smoking
- Treating Helicobacter pylori infections
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
Tumor of the stomach
Tumor of the stomach
Tumor of the stomach
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
