Tylencholaimellidae

Tylencholaimellidae is a family of nematodes belonging to the order Dorylaimida. This family is characterized by its unique morphological features and diverse habitat preferences.

Taxonomy

The family Tylencholaimellidae is classified under the phylum Nematoda, class Enoplea, order Dorylaimida, and superfamily Dorylaimoidea. The family comprises several genera, including Tylencholaimellus, Aporcelaimellus, and Eudorylaimus among others.

Morphology

Members of the Tylencholaimellidae family are characterized by their slender and elongated bodies. They possess a well-developed cuticle, a layer of tough, protective material that covers their bodies. The esophagus is muscular and the intestine is simple and tubular. The reproductive system in both males and females is complex, with males having a single testis and females having two ovaries.

Habitat and Distribution

Tylencholaimellidae nematodes are found in various habitats worldwide, including soil, freshwater, and marine environments. They play a crucial role in nutrient cycling and contribute to the overall health of their ecosystems.

Ecological Importance

As part of the soil fauna, Tylencholaimellidae nematodes play a significant role in nutrient cycling. They feed on bacteria, fungi, and other small organisms, thereby controlling their populations and contributing to the decomposition of organic matter.

Research and Studies

Research on Tylencholaimellidae has focused on their taxonomy, morphology, and ecological roles. These studies have provided valuable insights into the diversity and ecological importance of this family of nematodes.

File:Tylencholaimellidae.jpg

A member of the Tylencholaimellidae family under a microscope.

See Also

• Nematode
• Dorylaimida
• Soil fauna