Umetaro Suzuki

Umetarosuzuki-pre1943

Umetaro Suzuki (鈴木 梅太郎, April 7, 1874 – September 20, 1943) was a Japanese scientist and biochemist, best known for his discovery of vitamin B1 (thiamine). His work laid the foundation for the understanding of vitamins and their role in human health.

Early Life and Education

Umetaro Suzuki was born in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. He showed an early interest in science and pursued his studies at the University of Tokyo, where he graduated with a degree in agricultural chemistry.

Career and Research

After completing his education, Suzuki worked at the University of Tokyo and later at the Riken Institute. His research primarily focused on the nutritional aspects of food and the chemical composition of various substances.

Discovery of Vitamin B1

In 1910, Suzuki discovered a substance in rice bran that could cure beriberi, a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1. He named this substance "oryzanin," which was later identified as thiamine. This discovery was crucial in understanding the importance of vitamins in human nutrition and led to further research in the field of biochemistry.

Legacy

Suzuki's work had a significant impact on the field of nutrition and biochemistry. His discovery of vitamin B1 helped in the prevention and treatment of beriberi and contributed to the broader understanding of vitamins and their role in human health.

Personal Life

Umetaro Suzuki was known for his dedication to science and his contributions to the field of biochemistry. He passed away on September 20, 1943, leaving behind a legacy of scientific achievement.

See Also

• Vitamin B1
• Beriberi
• Biochemistry
• University of Tokyo
• Riken Institute