Unsafe sex

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Unsafe Sex

Unsafe sex, also known as unprotected sex, refers to sexual activities performed without the use of protective measures, such as condoms or other barrier methods, to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and unintended pregnancy.

Definition[edit | edit source]

Unsafe sex is defined as engaging in sexual activities where bodily fluids may be exchanged without using any form of protection. This includes vaginal, anal, and oral sex. The term is often used in the context of casual sex, but it can also apply to sex within established relationships if protection is not used.

Risks[edit | edit source]

The primary risks associated with unsafe sex are the transmission of STIs and unintended pregnancy. STIs can include HIV/AIDS, gonorrhea, syphilis, chlamydia, herpes, and human papillomavirus (HPV). Some of these infections can lead to serious health complications if left untreated, including infertility, certain types of cancer, and in the case of HIV/AIDS, a potentially life-threatening condition.

Prevention[edit | edit source]

Prevention of unsafe sex primarily involves the use of barrier methods such as condoms, which can significantly reduce the risk of STI transmission and pregnancy. Other preventive measures include regular STI testing, vaccination against certain STIs such as HPV and hepatitis B, and the use of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for individuals at high risk of HIV infection.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]



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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD