Urena lobata
== Urena lobata ==
Urena lobata, commonly known as Caesarweed, Congo jute, or Hibiscus burr, is a species of flowering plant in the mallow family (Malvaceae). It is native to the tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including parts of Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
Description[edit | edit source]
Urena lobata is a perennial shrub that can grow up to 2.5 meters in height. The plant has a woody base and produces numerous branches. The leaves are simple, alternate, and lobed, with a rough texture. The flowers are pink to purple and have five petals. The fruit is a spiny capsule that contains several seeds.
Habitat[edit | edit source]
Urena lobata thrives in a variety of habitats, including grasslands, forest edges, and disturbed areas such as roadsides and agricultural fields. It prefers well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of soil types, from sandy to clayey.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The plant has several traditional uses. The fibers from the stem are used to make ropes, sacks, and other woven products. In some cultures, the leaves and roots are used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments, including fever, dysentery, and skin diseases.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Urena lobata is relatively easy to cultivate. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. The plant requires minimal care and can grow in a range of environmental conditions, making it a suitable choice for erosion control and as a cover crop.
Related Species[edit | edit source]
Urena lobata is closely related to other species in the Urena genus, such as Urena sinuata and Urena repanda.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD