Urethrostomy

Urethrostomy

Urethrostomy is a surgical procedure that involves creating a new opening in the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. This procedure is typically performed in cases where there is a blockage or narrowing of the urethra, which can lead to difficulty in urination and other urinary problems.

Procedure

The procedure for urethrostomy involves making an incision in the urethra to create a new opening. This can be done through various techniques, including open surgery or minimally invasive procedures such as endoscopic or laser-assisted urethrostomy. The choice of technique depends on the specific case and the surgeon's preference.

During the procedure, the surgeon carefully removes any obstructions or strictures in the urethra to ensure proper urine flow. Once the new opening is created, the surgeon may place a catheter to help with drainage and healing. The incision is then closed using sutures or other closure methods.

Indications

Urethrostomy is commonly performed in cases of urethral strictures, which are narrowings or blockages in the urethra. These strictures can be caused by various factors, including trauma, infection, or previous surgeries. Urethrostomy may also be indicated in cases of recurrent urinary tract infections or other urinary problems that cannot be resolved through non-surgical treatments.

Recovery and Complications

After urethrostomy, patients may experience some discomfort and swelling in the surgical area. Pain medications and antibiotics may be prescribed to manage pain and prevent infection. It is important for patients to follow their surgeon's instructions regarding post-operative care, including proper hygiene and avoiding strenuous activities.

Complications associated with urethrostomy can include bleeding, infection, urinary incontinence, or recurrence of urethral strictures. These risks can be minimized by choosing an experienced surgeon and following post-operative care instructions.

See Also

• Urethra
• Urinary Tract Infection
• Urology