Varaždin

Varaždin is a city in Northern Croatia, located north of Zagreb, the capital of Croatia. It is the administrative center of Varaždin County and is known for its rich historical heritage, particularly its well-preserved Baroque architecture.

History

Varaždin's history dates back to the 12th century when it was mentioned in historical documents under various names. It gained city rights in the 13th century. The city became an important trading and manufacturing center during the Middle Ages, and it was the capital of Croatia between 1767 and 1776.

Architecture

Varaždin is known for its well-preserved Baroque architecture, which is a significant part of its cultural and historical heritage. The city's architectural landmarks include the Varaždin Castle, the Cathedral of the Assumption, and the City Hall. The city is also home to numerous palaces, churches, and monasteries.

Culture

Varaždin is a center of culture in Croatia. It hosts the Varaždin Baroque Evenings, an international Baroque music festival, and the Varaždin Street Festival, which features street performers from around the world. The city is also home to the Croatian National Theatre in Varaždin and the Varaždin City Museum.

Economy

The economy of Varaždin is diverse, with sectors including manufacturing, services, and tourism. The city is home to several large companies, including Gorenje, a major European appliance manufacturer, and Varteks, a leading Croatian textile company.

Education

Varaždin is an important educational center in Croatia. It is home to the University of North Croatia, which offers a wide range of programs in fields such as economics, engineering, and health sciences.

Cuisine

Varaždin's cuisine is influenced by its location in the northern part of Croatia. It features dishes such as Varaždin cabbage, a type of sauerkraut that is a staple in the local diet, and Varaždin klipič, a type of bread roll that is a traditional snack in the region.

See also

• List of cities in Croatia
• Tourism in Croatia