Varaztad Kazanjian

Varaztad Kazanjian (March 18, 1879 – October 19, 1974) was an Armenian-American oral surgeon and a pioneer in the field of plastic surgery. He is often referred to as the "father of modern plastic surgery."

Early Life and Education

Varaztad Kazanjian was born in Armenia on March 18, 1879. He emigrated to the United States in 1895. Kazanjian initially worked as a wireman for the Edison Electric Company in Boston, Massachusetts. He later pursued a career in dentistry, graduating from the Harvard School of Dental Medicine in 1905.

Career

Kazanjian began his career as a dentist but soon became interested in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. During World War I, he served as a dental officer in the Harvard Unit of the British Expeditionary Force. It was during this time that he developed innovative techniques for treating severe facial injuries, which laid the groundwork for modern plastic surgery.

Contributions to Plastic Surgery

Kazanjian's work during and after World War I earned him international recognition. He developed new methods for reconstructing the faces of soldiers who had suffered severe injuries. His techniques included the use of bone grafts and the development of new surgical instruments. Kazanjian's contributions significantly advanced the field of plastic surgery and improved the quality of life for many patients.

Academic and Professional Achievements

After the war, Kazanjian returned to the United States and continued his work in plastic surgery. He became a professor of oral surgery at the Harvard School of Dental Medicine and later at the Harvard Medical School. Kazanjian was also a founding member of the American Association of Plastic Surgeons.

Legacy

Varaztad Kazanjian's pioneering work in plastic surgery has left a lasting impact on the field. His innovative techniques and dedication to improving patient care have earned him a place among the most influential figures in medical history.

Personal Life

Kazanjian was married and had two children. He passed away on October 19, 1974, in Belmont, Massachusetts.

See Also

• Plastic surgery
• Oral and maxillofacial surgery
• Harvard School of Dental Medicine
• Harvard Medical School
• American Association of Plastic Surgeons