Varina Farms

VARINA FARMS, HENRICO COUNTY, VA

Varina Farms is a historic plantation located in Henrico County, Virginia, along the James River. The plantation is notable for its association with the early colonial history of Virginia and its connection to prominent historical figures.

History

Varina Farms was established in the early 17th century by John Rolfe, an English settler and tobacco planter. Rolfe is best known for his marriage to Pocahontas, the daughter of the Powhatan chief. The plantation was named after the Spanish city of Varina, reflecting Rolfe's interest in Spanish tobacco varieties.

Colonial Era

During the colonial era, Varina Farms became a significant site for tobacco cultivation, which was the primary cash crop of the Virginia Colony. The plantation's location along the James River provided easy access for shipping tobacco to England. The fertile soil and favorable climate of the region contributed to the plantation's success.

Civil War

Varina Farms played a role during the American Civil War. The plantation's strategic location along the James River made it a site of military interest. It was occupied by both Union and Confederate forces at different times during the war.

Architecture

The main house at Varina Farms is an example of colonial architecture. It features a two-story structure with a gabled roof and large chimneys. The house has undergone several renovations and restorations over the centuries, preserving its historical significance.

Notable Figures

• John Rolfe - Founder of Varina Farms and early tobacco planter.
• Pocahontas - Native American figure associated with Varina Farms through her marriage to John Rolfe.

Present Day

Today, Varina Farms is recognized as a historic site. It is privately owned and not open to the public, but it remains an important part of Virginia's colonial heritage.

See Also

• Henrico County, Virginia
• James River
• John Rolfe
• Pocahontas
• Tobacco in the American colonies