Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine
(Redirected from Vaxneuvance)
Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV)[edit | edit source]
.jpg)
The Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) is an active immunizing agent used to prevent infections caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. By targeting several serotypes of the bacterium, the vaccine plays a crucial role in protecting against pneumococcal diseases, which can range from ear infections to more severe illnesses like pneumonia, meningitis, and sepsis.
Composition[edit | edit source]
PCV consists of polysaccharides derived from the capsular antigens of various Streptococcus pneumoniae serotypes. These polysaccharides are individually conjugated to a protein carrier to enhance the immune system's response to the vaccine, making it more effective, especially in young children.
Purpose and Use[edit | edit source]
The primary goal of PCV is to induce immunity against pneumococcal diseases by stimulating the body's immune response to the capsular polysaccharides of Streptococcus pneumoniae. It is particularly recommended for:
- Infants and young children, as part of their routine immunization schedule
- Adults over 65 years of age
- Individuals with certain health conditions that increase the risk of pneumococcal disease
Administration[edit | edit source]
PCV is administered via intramuscular injection. The dosage and number of doses vary by age and specific vaccine formulation (e.g., PCV13 or PCV20, indicating the number of serotypes covered by the vaccine).
Effectiveness[edit | edit source]
Clinical trials and observational studies have shown that PCV significantly reduces the incidence of invasive pneumococcal diseases and pneumonia in vaccinated populations. It also contributes to herd immunity, indirectly protecting unvaccinated individuals.
Potential Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Like all vaccines, PCV can cause side effects, though they are generally mild and temporary. Common side effects include:
- Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site
- Fever
- Irritability in children
- Fatigue
- Headache
See Also[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention - Pneumococcal Vaccination
- World Health Organization - Pneumococcal Disease
| Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine Resources | |
|---|---|
|
 |
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen
