Vesical veins
Vesical veins are a group of veins that drain the urinary bladder. The term "vesical" comes from the Latin word "vesica", which means bladder. The vesical veins are part of the venous system and play a crucial role in the body's circulatory system.
Etymology[edit | edit source]
The term "vesical" is derived from the Latin word "vesica", which translates to "bladder". This term is used in anatomy to refer to structures related to the urinary bladder.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The vesical veins form a plexus, known as the vesical venous plexus, around the urinary bladder. This plexus drains into the internal iliac veins. The vesical veins are responsible for draining deoxygenated blood from the urinary bladder and returning it to the heart.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of the vesical veins is to drain deoxygenated blood from the urinary bladder. This is part of the body's circulatory system, which is responsible for transporting blood throughout the body. The vesical veins carry blood from the bladder to the internal iliac veins, which then carry the blood to the heart.
Clinical significance[edit | edit source]
The vesical veins can be affected by various medical conditions. For example, they can become enlarged or varicose in cases of bladder cancer or bladder stones. They can also be affected by trauma to the bladder or pelvic region.
Related terms[edit | edit source]
- Venous system: The part of the circulatory system that returns deoxygenated blood to the heart.
- Plexus: A network of nerves or vessels in the body.
- Internal iliac veins: Veins that carry blood from the pelvic organs and the lower limbs back to the heart.
- Bladder cancer: A type of cancer that begins in the cells of the bladder.
- Bladder stones: Hard masses of minerals in the bladder.
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