Water chestnuts
Water chestnuts are aquatic vegetables that are native to Southeast Asia, Africa, Australia, and many islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans. They are known for their crisp texture and sweet, nutty flavor. Water chestnuts are not true chestnuts, but are actually a type of tuber.
Description[edit | edit source]
Water chestnuts, or Eleocharis dulcis, are a type of sedge. They grow in marshes, ponds, paddy fields, and shallow lakes. The plant produces small, round corms that are harvested and eaten. These corms are the "chestnuts" that give the plant its common name.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Water chestnuts are grown in flooded fields, similar to rice cultivation. The plants are usually grown from corms, which are planted in the spring and harvested in the fall. Water chestnuts require a long growing season and are often grown as an annual crop.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Water chestnuts are used in a variety of dishes, especially in Asian cuisine. They are often used in stir-fries, salads, and soups. Water chestnuts can be eaten raw or cooked, and are often used to add a crunchy texture to dishes.
Nutritional Value[edit | edit source]
Water chestnuts are low in calories and fat, but high in fiber. They are also a good source of potassium, vitamin B6, and manganese.
Invasive Species[edit | edit source]
In some areas, water chestnuts have become an invasive species. They can quickly take over a body of water, blocking sunlight and reducing oxygen levels, which can harm other aquatic life.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD