West Sulawesi
West Sulawesi[edit | edit source]
West Sulawesi (Indonesian: Sulawesi Barat) is a province of Indonesia, located on the western side of the island of Sulawesi. It was established in 2004, making it one of the newer provinces in the country. The capital city of West Sulawesi is Mamuju.
Geography[edit | edit source]
West Sulawesi is bordered by the provinces of Central Sulawesi to the north, South Sulawesi to the south, and the Makassar Strait to the west. The province covers an area of approximately 16,787 square kilometers. The terrain is predominantly mountainous, with several rivers and valleys.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The population of West Sulawesi is diverse, with several ethnic groups residing in the region. The majority of the population are the Mandar people, who are known for their seafaring skills. Other ethnic groups include the Bugis, Toraja, and Makassarese.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of West Sulawesi is primarily based on agriculture, with key products including cocoa, coffee, and rice. The province also has potential in the mining sector, with deposits of nickel and other minerals. Fishing is another important economic activity due to the province's extensive coastline.
Culture[edit | edit source]
West Sulawesi has a rich cultural heritage, with traditional music, dance, and crafts playing an important role in the lives of its people. The Mandar people are known for their traditional boat-building skills and the "Sandeq" race, a traditional sailing competition.
Administration[edit | edit source]
West Sulawesi is divided into six regencies:
- Mamuju Regency
- Majene Regency
- Polewali Mandar Regency
- Mamasa Regency
- Pasangkayu Regency
- Central Mamuju Regency
Each regency is further divided into districts (kecamatan).
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD