Whitelaw Reid

Whitelaw Reid (October 27, 1837 – December 15, 1912) was a prominent American journalist and diplomat. He is best known for his role as the editor of the New York Tribune and for serving as the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom.

Early Life and Education

Reid was born in Cedarville, Ohio, and he attended Miami University in Oxford, Ohio. During his time at university, he became involved in journalism, which would shape his future career.

Career

Journalism

Reid began his career in journalism as a correspondent for the Cincinnati Gazette. His work during the American Civil War gained him recognition, and he eventually joined the New York Tribune in 1868. Reid became the editor of the Tribune in 1872, succeeding Horace Greeley. Under his leadership, the Tribune became one of the most influential newspapers in the United States.

Diplomacy

In addition to his work in journalism, Reid had a notable career in diplomacy. He was appointed as the United States Minister to France from 1889 to 1892. Later, he served as the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1905 until his death in 1912. His diplomatic efforts were significant during a period of growing international tensions.

Personal Life

Reid married Elizabeth Mills, the daughter of Darius Ogden Mills, a prominent banker and philanthropist. They had two children, Ogden Mills Reid and Jean Templeton Reid.

Legacy

Whitelaw Reid's contributions to journalism and diplomacy left a lasting impact on both fields. His leadership at the New York Tribune helped shape public opinion during a transformative period in American history. As a diplomat, he worked to strengthen ties between the United States and other nations.

See Also

• New York Tribune
• United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom
• American Civil War

References

John,

 The Life of Whitelaw Reid, 
  
 Random House, 
 1920,

Whitelaw Reid Biography Full text,

 Biography.com,

External Links

• Whitelaw Reid on WikiMD