Witch grass
Witch Grass (Panicum capillare) is a species of grass in the family Poaceae, native to North America. It is also known as tumble grass, tumbleweed grass, windwitch, or old witch grass.
Description[edit | edit source]
Witch Grass is an annual grass that grows up to 1.5 meters tall. The leaves are flat and hairy, and the inflorescence is a large, open panicle, often purplish at maturity. The seeds are small, round, and shiny black. The plant is known for its ability to form tumbleweeds.
Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]
Witch Grass is native to North America, but it has been introduced to many other parts of the world, including Europe, Asia, and Australia. It is commonly found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides, cultivated fields, and waste places.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Witch Grass has been used for various purposes throughout history. The seeds are edible and have been used as a food source by Native Americans. The plant has also been used in traditional medicine for the treatment of various ailments.
Invasive species[edit | edit source]
In some regions, Witch Grass is considered an invasive species. It is a prolific seeder and can quickly colonize disturbed areas, outcompeting native vegetation.
Control[edit | edit source]
Control of Witch Grass can be challenging due to its prolific seed production. Methods of control include mowing, hand-pulling, and the use of herbicides.
See also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD